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Target Heart Rate Calculator — FitMetric
Free fitness tools

Target Heart Rate Calculator

Find your ideal heart rate training zones for warm-up, fat burn, cardio, and peak performance workouts.

Enter Your Details

Years
BPM, measured first thing in the morning
Please enter a valid age (and resting heart rate for the Karvonen method).
The Karvonen method factors in your resting heart rate for a more personalized target, while the simple method just uses a percentage of your max heart rate.
Estimated Max Heart Rate
— bpm
Enter your details to see your training zones
Warm Up 50–60% · light activity — bpm
Fat Burn 60–70% · steady state — bpm
Cardio 70–80% · aerobic fitness — bpm
Hard 80–90% · performance — bpm
Peak 90–100% · max effort — bpm

These zones are estimates based on population averages. If you’re on heart medication or have a cardiac condition, get your zones confirmed by a doctor before training near your max.

How Heart Rate Zones Are Calculated

Your max heart rate (MHR) is estimated first, then your training zones are calculated as a percentage of that number — either directly, or adjusted for your resting heart rate using the Karvonen method.

Max Heart Rate Classic: MHR = 220 − age Tanaka: MHR = 208 − (0.7 × age)
Karvonen Method (Heart Rate Reserve) HRR = MHR − Resting HR Target HR = (HRR × %intensity) + Resting HR
Simple Method Target HR = MHR × %intensity

Karvonen tends to be more accurate because it accounts for your individual fitness level through resting heart rate — two people with the same max heart rate but different resting rates will get different, more personalized targets.

Zone Intensity Best for
Warm Up 50–60% Recovery, warm-up, cool-down
Fat Burn 60–70% Long, steady-state cardio
Cardio 70–80% Building aerobic endurance
Hard 80–90% Performance, interval training
Peak 90–100% Short max-effort bursts

Frequently Asked Questions

Which method should I use, Karvonen or the simple method?

Karvonen is generally more accurate since it accounts for your fitness level through resting heart rate. If you don’t know your resting heart rate, the simple method still gives a reasonable estimate.

How do I measure my resting heart rate?

Measure it first thing in the morning before getting out of bed, when your body is fully at rest. Count your pulse for 60 seconds, or count for 15 seconds and multiply by 4. Taking the average over a few days gives a more reliable number.

Which zone should I train in to lose weight?

The “fat burn” zone (60–70%) burns a higher percentage of calories from fat, but higher-intensity zones burn more total calories per minute. For overall fat loss, total calories burned across all your workouts matters more than staying in one specific zone.

Is it safe to train at my peak heart rate zone?

For most healthy adults, brief periods near peak zone (90–100%) are safe as part of interval training, but shouldn’t be sustained for long. If you have a heart condition, are new to exercise, or are on medication that affects heart rate, check with a doctor before training at high intensities.